Deer hunting is a popular pastime for many people, and it requires careful planning and preparation. One of the most important aspects of a successful hunt is having the right food plot. A food plot is an area of land that is specifically planted to attract deer and other wildlife. In this article, we will discuss the best deer food plot options and how to plant them for a successful hunt.
Choosing the Right Location
Before planting your food plot, it is important to choose the right location. The location should be in an area that is frequented by deer, such as near a bedding area or along a travel route. It should also be in an area that receives plenty of sunlight, as most plants require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
The soil should also be well-drained and fertile. If the soil is poor, you may need to add fertilizer or lime to improve the nutrient content. You should also test the soil pH to ensure that it is within the optimal range for the plants you plan to grow.
Best Deer Food Plot Options
1. Clover
Clover is a popular choice for deer food plots because it is easy to grow and provides a high-quality food source. It is also a perennial plant, which means it will come back year after year. Clover is high in protein and is a good source of calcium and phosphorus, which are important for antler growth.
Clover should be planted in the early spring or fall. It requires a pH of 6.0 to 7.0 and can tolerate a wide range of soil types. Clover should be mowed to a height of 4 to 6 inches to encourage new growth.
2. Brassicas
Brassicas, such as turnips, kale, and radishes, are another popular choice for deer food plots. These plants are high in protein and are a good source of energy for deer during the winter months. They are also easy to grow and can be planted in the late summer or early fall.
Brassicas require a pH of 5.5 to 6.5 and prefer well-drained soil. They should be planted in an area that receives plenty of sunlight and should be mowed to a height of 6 to 8 inches.
3. Soybeans
Soybeans are a high-protein food source that is popular with deer. They are also easy to grow and can be planted in the spring or early summer. Soybeans require a pH of 6.0 to 7.0 and prefer well-drained soil.
Soybeans should be planted in an area that receives plenty of sunlight and should be mowed to a height of 6 to 8 inches. They should also be protected from deer browsing, as they can be quickly destroyed if left unprotected.
4. Corn
Corn is a popular choice for deer food plots because it provides a high-energy food source. It is also easy to grow and can be planted in the spring or early summer. Corn requires a pH of 6.0 to 7.0 and prefers well-drained soil.
Corn should be planted in an area that receives plenty of sunlight and should be mowed to a height of 12 to 18 inches. It should also be protected from deer browsing, as they can quickly destroy the plants.
Planting Your Food Plot
Once you have chosen the right location and the right plants for your food plot, it is time to plant. You should prepare the soil by removing any weeds or debris and tilling the soil to a depth of 4 to 6 inches. You should also add any necessary fertilizer or lime to improve the nutrient content of the soil.
You should then plant the seeds according to the instructions on the seed packet. You should water the seeds regularly and protect them from deer browsing until they are established.
Conclusion
A successful deer hunt requires careful planning and preparation, and having the right food plot is an important part of that preparation. Clover, brassicas, soybeans, and corn are all popular choices for deer food plots, and each has its own unique benefits. By choosing the right location and planting the right plants, you can attract deer to your food plot and increase your chances of a successful hunt.
